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Listening Activity: The Great Depression
This listening activity is based on a documentary about the Great Depression. It offers a unique opportunity to learn about American and world history while improving your English language skills.
The documentary provides a concise historical overview of the economic crash of 1929, a severe global economic downturn that had devastating impacts on both wealthy and impoverished nations.
Let’s begin by exploring the historical context!
Historical Context of the Great Depression

The Great Depression was a global economic crisis that started in 1929 after a major stock market crash. It caused widespread unemployment, deflation, and hardship, affecting both the United States and other countries.
The crisis led to significant social and political changes, including increased government intervention in the economy, such as the New Deal in the United States. This period had a profound impact on millions of lives and shaped future economic policies.
The Great Depression of 1929 – Documentary
The Great Depression Documentary
Listening Comprehension
Based on the content of the video, decide whether the following statements are true or false:
- The Great Depression began with the stock market crash on October 24, 1929, known as Black Thursday. (___)
- The Roaring Twenties were a period of economic prosperity and cultural change in the United States prior to the Great Depression. (___)
- The Great Depression only affected the United States and had little impact on the rest of the world. (___)
- During the Great Depression, unemployment rates in the United States reached their highest level in history. (___)
- The New Deal was a series of programs and policies implemented by President Kennedy to combat the effects of the Great Depression. (___)
- The Great Depression quickly resolved. (___)
- Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was introduced to protect bank deposits. (___)