Table of Contents
Introduction
Fruits are an essential part of our daily diet. Knowing the names of different fruits can be very helpful when learning English. If you’re reading a recipe, shopping for groceries, or simply discussing your favorite snack, knowing the vocabulary for fruits is vital.
In this blog post, we’ll categorize fruits to help you understand and remember them better.
This list of fruit vocabulary includes common fruits, exotic varieties, and even some you might not have heard of before.
Let’s explore the delicious world of fruits!
Fruit Vocabulary
The following is a list of fruit vocabulary:
Common Fruits
These are the fruits you probably encounter every day, whether at home, the supermarket, or in casual conversations.
- Apple
- Banana
- Orange
- Grape
- Pear
- Mango
- Pineapple
- Kiwi
- Peach
- Nectarine
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
Citrus Fruits
Citrus fruits are known for their bright, zesty flavors and high vitamin C content. These fruits are commonly used in juices and culinary dishes around the world.
- Orange
- Lemon
- Lime
- Grapefruit
- Tangerine
- Clementine
- Pomelo
- Yuzu
- Kumquat
- Bergamot
Berries
Small and packed with flavor, berries are often used in desserts, smoothies, or eaten on their own. They’re also known for being antioxidant-rich.
- Strawberry
- Blueberry
- Raspberry
- Blackberry
- Cranberry
- Gooseberry
- Elderberry
- Mulberry
- Boysenberry
- Huckleberry
Tropical Fruits
These fruits thrive in warm, tropical climates and bring a burst of exotic flavor to any dish.
- Pineapple
- Papaya
- Kiwi
- Passion Fruit
- Coconut
- Guava
- Mango
- Lychee
- Durian
- Rambutan
- Starfruit
- Dragon Fruit
Stone Fruits (Drupe)
Stone fruits contain a large, hard seed (or “stone”) inside. They’re juicy, sweet, and often enjoyed fresh or dried.
- Peach
- Plum
- Cherry
- Apricot
- Nectarine
- Olive
- Lychee
- Mango
Melons
Perfect for summer, melons are large, water-rich fruits that can be enjoyed fresh or in salads.
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Honeydew
- Galia Melon
- Canary Melon
- Crenshaw Melon
Exotic Fruits
These fruits are less commonly found in certain regions, but they’re worth trying for their unique flavors and textures.
- Dragon Fruit
- Mangosteen
- Rambutan
- Durian
- Lychee
- Jackfruit
- Starfruit (Carambola)
- Custard Apple (Cherimoya)
- Longan
Pome Fruits
Pome fruits have a fleshy exterior and a core containing seeds. They are typically crisp and sweet.
- Apple
- Pear
- Quince
- Medlar
Seedless Fruits
These fruits have been selectively bred to be seedless, making them more convenient to eat.
- Seedless Grapes
- Seedless Watermelon
- Seedless Oranges
- Seedless Lemons
Dried Fruits
Dried fruits are dehydrated fresh fruits. They are rich in nutrients and are often used in snacks, baking, and cooking.
- Raisins (Dried Grapes)
- Dates
- Prunes (Dried Plums)
- Figs
- Dried Apricots
- Dried Mango
- Dried Apples
Practice Exercise: Fruit Vocabulary
Test your knowledge of fruit vocabulary by completing the sentences below. Use the word bank for help:
List of Fruit Vocabulary
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words from the list:
Apple, Mango, Raspberry, Watermelon, Kiwi, Lychee, Pineapple, Grapefruit, Dates, Figs
- I love having ___________ slices in my salad for a sweet and tangy taste.
- ___________ is a tropical fruit with a rough exterior and sweet, juicy inside.
- ___________ are dried fruits often found in Middle Eastern desserts.
- ___________ is a tiny, red fruit that’s sweet and tart, perfect for a summer snack.
- For a refreshing treat, I enjoy eating a cold slice of ___________ in the summer.
- ___________ is a fuzzy brown fruit with bright green flesh.
- The ___________ is an exotic fruit from Asia, known for its bumpy skin and sweet flavor.
- ___________ is a citrus fruit with a bitter-sour taste, often eaten for breakfast.
- ___________ is another dried fruit, commonly found in healthy snack mixes.
- ___________ is a common fruit that is often associated with keeping doctors away!
Conclusion
Expanding your fruit vocabulary is useful for everyday conversations and helps improve your overall English fluency. This categorized list can be helpful if you’re buying groceries, ordering food, or simply discussing your favorite fruit.
Remember to practice using these words in real-life situations to integrate them fully into your vocabulary!